1
25
23
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/a80b3257ef1375b120d02d0be5a774f1.jpg
b364fb413308d5dea4daa10ff51d6ce4
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Valentine
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Ku Klux Klan Parade in Richmond, Va.,
Description
An account of the resource
<span>Wearing white robes and hoods, members of the Ku Klux Klan, a right-wing extremist organization, parade on Grace Street in Richmond circa 1925. This photograph was taken at the intersection of Grace and Fifth streets, just a few blocks from the Virginia State Capitol.</span>
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
<a href="https://www.dementi.com/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Dementi Studio</a>, Richmond
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://thevalentine.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Valentine</a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
c. 1925
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
The Valentine
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>This Item is protected by copyright and/or related rights. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you need to obtain permission from the rights-holder(s). <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/</a><br /></span>
Relation
A related resource
<span>Learn more: </span><br /><a href="https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Virginia" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ku Klux Klan in Virginia</a><span>, Encyclopedia Virginia</span><br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a><span>, VCU Libraries </span><br /><a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a><span>, Union Presbyterian Seminary Library <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br /></span>
extremism
Ku Klux Klan
photograph
race
Richmond
segregation
Virginia
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/cc4c12c76b590c17e6cd126a77d424af.jpg
2bc218e7067720f7e10e478c3aa340c5
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Leader of the Mob: "Lynch Her! Lynch Her!" [editorial cartoon by Oscar Cesare]
Description
An account of the resource
Editorial cartoon by Oscar Cesare originally published in the New York <em>Sun.</em> Republished here in <em>Cartoons Magazine, </em>vol. 3, no. 1 (January 1913), p. 15. <br /><br />Coleman Livingston Blease was governor of South Carolina from 1911 - 1915. He was notorious for being pro-lynching and against education for African Americans. Blease was a protégé of white supremacist Benjamin Ryan Tillman.<br /><br />A figure of Blind Justice stands alone as Governor Blease of South Carolina leads an angry mob to attack her. The mob carries pitchforks, sticks, and stones. Blease holds a rope as he looks back to urge them on. <br />Caption: "The Leader of the Mob: 'Lynch Her! Lynch Her!'"
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Cesare, Oscar Edward
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://vcu-alma-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=VCU_ALMA21361748570001101&context=L&vid=VCUL&search_scope=all_scope&tab=all&lang=en_US" target="_blank" title="Cartoons Magazine" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>Cartoons Magazine</em></a><span>, vol. 3, no. 1 (January 1913), p. 15. Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries</span>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1913 January
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
The organization that has made the Item available believes that the Item is in the Public Domain under the laws of the United States, but a determination was not made as to its copyright status under the copyright laws of other countries. The Item may not be in the Public Domain under the laws of other countries. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NoC-US/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/browse?tags=lynching" target="_blank" title="materials related to lynching and anti-lynching efforts" rel="noreferrer noopener">Lynching</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal <br /><br /><a href="https://socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/eras/civil-war-reconstruction/jim-crow-laws-andracial-segregation/" target="_blank" title="Jim Crow Laws and Racial Segregation" rel="noreferrer noopener">Jim Crow Laws and Racial Segregation</a>, Social Welfare History Project <br /><br /><a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/browse?tags=cartoon">Editorial cartoons</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal <br /><br /><span>Stanley-Becker, I. (2019) <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/06/27/julian-castro-beto-orourke-section-immigration-illegal-coleman-livingstone-blease/?utm_term=.8bfe1118a0af" target="_blank" title="Section 1325, Title 8 of U.S. Code and Coleman Blease" rel="noreferrer noopener">Who’s behind the law making immigration a crime? This ‘unrepentant white supremacist.'</a> <em>The Washington Post</em> (June 27, 2019).</span><br /><br />Annotate a <a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/8a8ae9157aec5c64f7b1f315f0241180.pdf" target="_blank" title="PDF of this image" rel="noreferrer noopener">PDF of this image</a> using <a href="https://web.hypothes.is/" target="_blank" title="Get started with hypothes.is web annotation" rel="noreferrer noopener">hypothes.is</a>
African Americans
cartoon
Cartoons Magazine
Coleman Blease
extremism
hypothes.is
lynching
South Carolina
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/880409bedfe49e468249d3f89b1075f5.jpg
a6b41f0357a823c3e14c141ebf6bbb8d
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Beth Ahabah Museum & Archives
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Boating Not Busing [National Socialist White Peoples Party flyer]
Description
An account of the resource
Anti-busing, anti-integration, anti-government flyer created by the National Socialist White Peoples Party (previously named the American Nazi Party) of Arlington, Va.<br /><br />Using violent antisemitic and racist speech, this flyer paints a dire picture of an integrated America if white people don't "get away from the old two-party windle and get behind a REAL political party that represents THEIR interests!"<br /><br />While undated, this flyer is believed to date to around 1972 during the <a href="https://www.virginiahistory.org/collections-and-resources/virginia-history-explorer/civil-rights-movement-virginia/school-busing" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">school busing</a> conflicts in Virginia.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
National Socialist White Peoples Party
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Anti-Semitism Collection, <a href="https://www.bethahabah.org/bama/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Beth Ahabah Museum & Archives</a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1972?
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Beth Ahabah Museum & Archives
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a><br /></span>
Relation
A related resource
<span>Learn more: </span><br /><span>Miller, M.E. (2017). </span><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a><span> </span><em>The Washington Post</em><span> (August 21, 2017). <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br /></span>
African Americans
American Nazi Party
antisemitism
busing
extremism
integration
National Socialist White Peoples Party
race
segregation
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/a2c3341e4c866f50c25dcfc68aea6122.jpg
6bfa4dad9caa820da340208960887614
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/1b9d87c1ba9d43dce114e1b04805525e.jpg
699da0578a62307e43f5f5c1e57b676a
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/83f6d416e12871f043fd28d32be29bf1.jpg
cd5bab6a56193ee683c9d366b5da0bf5
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/cfe83b65a773173f7d0d97b9b3e585ee.jpg
6e158481beff568127bdf09c8253481b
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/08b35329adb19cc3c33faffaf7a97e7f.jpg
f170eb6eeca04e3f81e5dd6a826b307a
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/90459d740ed31c14449f27ee3b5313c6.jpg
65463c1664f60d08790f23614ce6c80f
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/c6f80911cf84e76156fc597731d0acd4.jpg
fa11c22b390a59cecac89c96ef058b78
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Here Comes Whiteman [American Nazi Party comic book]
Description
An account of the resource
White supremacist comic book created for the American Nazi Party by member John Patler. <br /><br />Born John C. Patsalos, John Patler joined the American Nazi Party in 1960 and changed his name. The ANP had its headquarters in Arlington, Va. <br /><br />In 1967 Patler was expelled from the ANP after disagreeing with founder George Lincoln Rockwell. On August 25, 1967, Patler shot and killed Rockwell at an Arlington, Va. shopping center.<br /><br />"Here Comes Whiteman" was part of the ANP's efforts to spread their ideas to a larger audience. Their promotional campaign included a variety of publications, flyers, and even 45 RPM records of white supremacist music. Supporters of the ANP were expected to read and distribute materials like this comic and The Stormtrooper Magazine. <br /><br />In this comic book, Whiteman is the secret identity of Lew Cor ("Roc Wel" spelled backwards) who makes deliveries for the Arlington Milk Co. Lew Cor speaks the secret words "Lieh Geis" ("Sieg Heil" backwards), and in a flash of lightning is transformed into Whiteman, a costumed superhero with a swastika on his chest. In this issue Whiteman fights an "interplanetary duel" with characters named "The Jew from Outer Space" and "Supercoon."
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Patler, John
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a>M 342, Box 13,</a> <a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1965?
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">George Lincoln Rockwell</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br />Miller, M.E. (2017). <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a> <em>The Washington Post</em> (August 21, 2017). <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
American Nazi Party
antisemitism
Comics
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
John Patler
race
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/7b7a947c1cd7314278e49d23084cafc2.jpg
9da54e40cb469320de7d7b30a0a85e24
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/1f24a7ce7dbea41198b44ac78017974d.jpg
8fa66551a4dc754c7fef00883621c146
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/bffae874e5a0aaed7559d680d20cd050.jpg
ebb835d0203ae43e188c32f4a4045b71
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/ea4d0c7b5ef05a8220a7a37606be93be.jpg
0f1120ed15f5c750fd3b9803c9983fca
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/c0bb9d8f2b98f9fc3e6de470286183e5.jpg
7f2467935d7d198de932b90bb8afbaa5
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/a3c20d453176259c386f17ca9c415e8b.jpg
98a71ba4334f7c0a18102be0811031cb
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/1a60c09dbbf9b47f3c83d1ed0c17887e.jpg
147df9d7e58ad2fb0e0a847f1b153b68
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/62178b3da181355922a17e7882233d22.jpg
dffb2922eb0827b77e51f2020287aa20
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
"The Communist Black Revolution Can and Will Be Smashed in Virginia!" [George Lincoln Rockwell campaign flyer]
Description
An account of the resource
Multi-page flyer outlining the reasons why white Democrats and Republicans of the Commonwealth of Virginia should unite and vote for White Constitutional Candidate, George Lincoln Rockwell. Rockwell, the founder and head of the American Nazi Party, was well known for his white supremacist views and his knack for political theater. <br /><br />Rockwell argued that blacks would vote as a block, and that whites should do the same. <br /><br />In 1965, <span>Mills E. Godwin, Jr. won the governorship with 296,526 of the </span><span>562,789 votes cast. Rockwell received <span>5,730 votes, coming in fourth behind Godwin, A. Linwood Holton, Jr. and William J. Story Jr.<br /><br />p. 3 "American liberty ORIGINATED in Virginia. We believe it will be SAVED in this state. We believe Virginia will be the first state in which Whites will have the intelligence and grit to ake a stand as WHITE MEN, instead of 'Democrats', 'Republicans', Catholics, Prtestants, rich men, poor men, labor, or anything else except WHITE MEN!<br /><br />When black men are voting by race and destroying the liberty and traditions of White Men, it is not 'hate' or 'bigotry' to urge White Men to vote by race in self defense....<br /><br />White Christian Americans came to the American wilderness and turned it into a garden of civilization. Whtie, Christian Americans fought for, founded and built Virginia with their blood, sweat and tears. Although the White Man brought the black man here as a slave, he gave that black man infinitely more than he took from him in the way of labor. He gave him a religion, he gave him a higher standard of living than that of the black man's cannibal relatives in Africa and he gave him a paternal care and love unknown in the black man's Africa, where the blacks sold their sons and daughters insto slavery and ate their brothers."<br /><br />p.4 "For years, many of us were puzzled by his 'Nazism' approach.<br />Then we learned that he started out as a 'conservative' with Joe McCarthy, but got disgusted with the way Conservatives and White Men were completely blacked out of the press, TV, etc. or smeared and blasted as 'bigots' and fascists'.<br />Rockwell decided that he had to find some way of smashing his way into a hostile press so that he could at least REACH the people, and he knew he would be smeared as a 'Nazi' for standing up as a White Man. He concluded that the way to get the publicity we needed and knock the enemy's weapon of smear from his hand at the same time was to CALL himself a 'Nazi' and throw the smear right back in the faces of the liberal race-mixers.<br />And it worked! Rockwell has made his name and his all-out opposition to communism and race-mixing known all over the world!"<br /><br />p.6 "'WELFARE' REFORM<br />We believe society has no duty to support those who refuse to work, when able, nor to support the hordes of parasites who abuse welfare generosity. Therefore we advocate a strong law cutting off all welfare to those who refuse appropriate paying employment, and the sterilization of all women who have had two illegitimate children, as a pre-condition to their receiving futher welfare payments."<br /><br />p.7 "ANTI-COMMUNIST COMMISSION<br />We believe that Communism is not just an idea but that it is a criminal conspiracy, and that it is impossible for the average citizen to keep up with with [sic] the brilliant disguises and tricks of the communist criminals. The records prove that hundreds of communists have fooled their friends and even their families for years. Only professional investigators are capable of discovering and exposing these termites in our midst. Therefore, it is the determination of the White, Constitutional Party of Virginia to use every facility of the State Government, if elected, to ferret out communists and the army of their sympathizers and fellow conspirators, and, in so far as possible, prosecute them as criminals. Those who cannot be convicted, will be exposed thoroughly by every means at the disposal of the State."<br /><br /></span></span>
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockwell for Governor Campaign
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a>M 342, Box 13,</a><span> </span><a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a><span>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library</span>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1965
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a><br /></span>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more:<a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener"><br />George Lincoln Rockwell</a><span>, Social Welfare History Image Portal</span><br /><span>Miller, M.E. (2017). </span><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a><span> </span><em>The Washington Post</em><span> (August 21, 2017). </span><br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a><span>, Social Welfare History Image Portal</span>
American Nazi Party
communism
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
Martin Luther King Jr.
Politics
Virginia
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/6d25291e9634213c2c36f12b4eb3784d.jpg
b8f0b0a4154796bb02de1663e36a9d52
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/8d8f1b0994fa70fc64d35f608fae7cb7.jpg
0467cc14daa8230c490c0a365387e0e2
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Boat Ticket to Africa [American Nazi Party promotional material]
Description
An account of the resource
Two-sided handbill in the form of a mock boat ticket on one side and, on the other, an advertisement for a product to turn white liberals into black. <br /><br />A coupon gives an address where one may send away for additional copies of this "ticket" and request an introductory packet to learn more about the aims and ideals of the American Nazi Party.
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Rockwell, George Lincoln
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a>M 342, Box 13,</a> <a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1965
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">George Lincoln Rockwell</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br />Miller, M.E. (2017). <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a> <em>The Washington Post</em> (August 21, 2017). <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
advertising
American Nazi Party
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
race
satire
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/4b04ab713eb134928c0dee830e767dc4.jpg
802d587281d329f443eb439927d3ae6d
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/85b1871ce74d2eb29198fea600518af6.jpg
a0d50969cbe52de8efbcba1329dbae23
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/4647f23212c2dbe39c67bd6b1e6a8bdf.jpg
a766d11b83cdc5eb5281b9f03428c77b
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
What Rockwell Will Do As Governor [Rockwell for Governor Campaign leaflet]
Description
An account of the resource
Two-sided campaign leaflet for George Lincoln Rockwell's 1965 gubernatorial campaign. One side appears to originate from Rockwell's organization, the American Nazi Party, and includes an advertisement for Hatenanny Records.<br /><br />The reverse contains a statement of belief from the Virginia Office of the United Klans of America, Chesapeake, Va.<br /><br />Rockwell's campaign platform promotes white schools, stopping federal bribery and extortion, law and order in Virginia, taxes and welfare, anti-subversive commission, and relocation benefits. His campaign values are supported by those of the Ku Klux Klan, which are enumerated in the pamplet, as well. <br /><br />The Ku Klux Klan was founded in 1866 by former Confederate soliders who sought to continue to intimidate and commit acts of violence against black Americans. Klan support and action surged in the 1920s, when they further adopted anti-immigrant, anti-Catholic, and anti-Semitic agendas. Likewise, there was another revival in the 1940s-1960s in response to the Civil Rights movement, school desegreation, and the pressure to end Jim Crow laws throughout the south. <br /><br />To maintain and garner support, the Klan associated themselves with Christianity, even using a burning cross to represent white Protestant identity.<br /><br />Mills E. Godwin, Jr. won the governorship with 296,526 of the <span>562,789 votes cast. Rockwell received <span>5,730 votes, coming in fourth behind Godwin, A. Linwood Holton, Jr. and William J. Story Jr.</span></span>
Creator
An entity primarily responsible for making the resource
Virginia Office, United Klans of America, Inc.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
M 342 Box 13, <a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a>, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1965
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Virginia" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ku Klux Klan in Virginia</a>, Encyclopedia Virginia<br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a>, VCU Libraries <br /><a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a>, Union Presbyterian Seminary Library <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">George Lincoln Rockwell</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br /><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a><span> </span><em>The Washington Post</em><span> (August 21, 2017). <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br /></span>
American Nazi Party
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
Politics
race
Virginia
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/b33f7750dbb6206e0c373e2278f5aa1e.jpg
ce6e94c533c3bd8437ea7865e496ee89
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/0ad6ea7ce9a5b81f423dfc3af3271a76.jpg
94a0ff255cf18fd20cc7b543189fbe50
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Rockwell Report, November - December, 1966 [American Nazi Party]
Description
An account of the resource
Official monthly publication of the American Nazi Party, an organization founded by George Lincoln Rockwell in March 1959.<br /><br />Cover title for this issue, "The Real Nature of White Backlash." Slogan on cover: "White People! Unite & Fight!" <br /><br />Advertisement on the back cover for Hatenanny Records No. 2 by G.L. Rockwell and the Coon Hunters. <br /><br />Rockwell attempted to draw attention to the ANP by starting a small record label, named Hatenanny Records. The label released several 45 RPM singles, including recordings by a group credited as Odis Cochran and the Three Bigots, that were sold mostly through mail order and at party rallies. (<a href="http://www.savethevinyl.org/hatenanny-records-the-record-label-of-the-american-nazi-party.html" title="More information at Savethevinyl.org" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">savethevinyl.org</a>)
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a>M 342, Box 24, </a><a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">George Lincoln Rockwell</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br />Miller, M.E. (2017). <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a> <em>The Washington Post</em> (August 21, 2017). <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
American Nazi Party
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
music
news
race
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/1789d678b52f5ee61d09ed31fb6c3795.jpg
aeff523a3b0c0e4431bd2fc293930e4a
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/c765b844d8faeb9ed8d49d24f627d3e9.jpg
2e3f9049d9c71474dadf147ac5bdd076
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Hatenanny Records [American Nazi Party]
Description
An account of the resource
During the 1960s, George Lincoln Rockwell attempted to draw attention to the American Nazi Party (which he founded) by starting a small record label, named Hatenanny Records. The label released several 45 RPM singles, including recordings by a group credited as Odis Cochran and the Three Bigots, that were sold mostly through mail order and at party rallies. (<a href="http://www.savethevinyl.org/hatenanny-records-the-record-label-of-the-american-nazi-party.html" target="_blank" title="More information at Savethevinyl.org" rel="noreferrer noopener">SaveTheVinyl.org</a>) <br /><br />The name "Hatenanny" comes from the word "hootenanny" which referred to folk music gatherings. Rockwell regarded folk musicians as communist sympathizers, race-mixers and "peace creeps." <br /><br />Bob Dylan mentions George Lincoln Rockwell in his <a href="http://bobdylan.com/songs/talkin-john-birch-paranoid-blues/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">"Talkin' John Birch Paranoid Blues."</a><br /><br />Side 1: "Ship Those Niggers Back" credited to Odis Cochran & Guitar with "The 3 Bigots" <br />copyright 1964 By G.L Rockwell Pary, Inc. #6409191<br /><br />Side 2: "We Is Non-Violent Niggers" credited to Odis Cochran & Guitar with "The 3 Bigots" copyright 1964 By G.L Rockwell Pary, Inc. #6409192
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><span></span><a href="http://www.savethevinyl.org/hatenanny-records-the-record-label-of-the-american-nazi-party.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Hatenanny Records. The Record Label of the American Nazi Party.</a> <span>SaveTheVinyl.org </span><br /><a href="https://archive.org/details/OdisCochranTheThreeBigotsRecordSleeve" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Otis Cochran & the Three Bigots record sleeve</a><span>, Internet Archive <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">George Lincoln Rockwell</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br />Miller, M.E. (2017). <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a> <em>The Washington Post</em> (August 21, 2017). <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal</span>
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a>M 342, Box 24,</a> <a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
African Americans
American Nazi Party
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
music
race
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/14cad8b00d68a023f4103a23b7f9ac83.jpg
b70c79ad7aeb52f7ac04d5990471a681
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Hatenanny Records Advertisement [American Nazi Party handbill]
Description
An account of the resource
Single-sided, single page flyer advertising "Ship Those Niggers Back" a 45 RPM record released by the American Nazi Party. <br /><br />During the 1960s, George Lincoln Rockwell attempted to draw attention to the American Nazi Party (which he founded) by starting a small record label, named Hatenanny Records. The label released several 45 RPM singles, including recordings by a group credited as Odis Cochran and the Three Bigots, that were sold mostly through mail order and at party rallies. (<a href="http://www.savethevinyl.org/hatenanny-records-the-record-label-of-the-american-nazi-party.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">SaveTheVinyl.org</a>) <br /><br />The name "Hatenanny" comes from the word "hootenanny" which referred to folk music gatherings. Rockwell regarded folk musicians as communist sympathizers, race-mixers, and "peace creeps." This advertising copy states "The "Hatenanny" is WHITE MANS' folk-music...."<br /><br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/show/261" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">View the record.</a>
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
M 342, Box 13, <a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/show/261" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Hatenanny Records</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal <br /><a href="http://www.savethevinyl.org/hatenanny-records-the-record-label-of-the-american-nazi-party.html" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Hatenanny Records. The Record Label of the American Nazi Party.</a> SaveTheVinyl.org <br /><a href="https://archive.org/details/OdisCochranTheThreeBigotsRecordSleeve" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Otis Cochran & the Three Bigots record sleeve</a>, Internet Archive <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">George Lincoln Rockwell</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br />Miller, M.E. (2017). <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a> <em>The Washington Post</em> (August 21, 2017).<br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
advertising
American Nazi Party
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
race
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/dcd52122beb01c62ccc60e84b3e9b554.jpg
63dbdb433befdc24e0e0c3277e88608b
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/8584fd68380827104626b6870d796f89.jpg
d981e9e2308065539192d422150d3455
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/804a77324c876615a7630b29b9eedef9.jpg
2b90f7bd95b06f15ba33b28f6b08046c
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/5cd4e52c5e2ab17a870a4d301d7d6620.jpg
abac9fd5ef636174259fee1e5dc1d9f5
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/4900bb73f27e9993279f34dc98e43923.jpg
3737bb334b35eb460b7e97f512fdf317
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/1324b945553a92eea64a552fa7dc748a.jpg
4c6dca3a5eb6de7653e1cad952fc8eef
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Stormtrooper Magazine [American Nazi Party publication]
Description
An account of the resource
From inside front cover: <br /><br />"<em>The Stormtrooper</em> magazine is the official news magazine of the American Nazi Party published quarterly...John Patler, Editor"<br /><br />Last two pages and back cover list "Nazi Literature and Other Items For Sale" that include booklets, photographs of George Lincoln Rockwell, Adolph Hitler and Joseph McCarthy, leaflets, arm bands, lapel pins, recordings, stickers, and copies of "The Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion," an antisemitic forgery purporting to describe a Jewish plan for global domination. <br /><br />An article on pages 23 - 24 reports on George Lincoln Rockwell's campaign for Governor of Virginia. In 1965, <span>Mills E. Godwin, Jr. won the governorship with 296,526 of the </span><span>562,789 votes cast. Rockwell received <span>5,730 votes, coming in fourth behind Godwin, A. Linwood Holton, Jr. and William J. Story Jr.</span></span><br /><br /><span>In 1967, Patler was expelled from the ANP after disagreeing with founder George Lincoln Rockwell. On August 25, 1967, Patler shot and killed Rockwell at an Arlington, Va. shopping center.<br /><br />Selected pages include a cartoon by Patler, "Lessons in Free Speech" which shows a long-haired "liberal" and a Jew (wearing a Star of David) discussing free speech and the Constitution while protesting a speech by George Lincoln Rockwell. <br /><br />A notice on page 12 describes how the editor of <em>The Stormtrooper, </em>John Patler<em>, </em>was found not guilty on a charge of disorderly conduct for picketing in front of the White House. </span>
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://vcu.primo.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/01VCU_INST/hj7ovl/alma99128076860001101" title="Call number: JK 2391 .N3S75 1965 Summer" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples Collection</a>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
Summer 1965
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="The%20copyright%20and%20related%20rights%20status%20of%20this%20Item%20has%20been%20reviewed%20by%20the%20organization%20that%20has%20made%20the%20Item%20available,%20but%20the%20organization%20was%20unable%20to%20make%20a%20conclusive%20determination%20as%20to%20the%20copyright%20status%20of%20the%20Item.%20Please%20refer%20to%20the%20organization%20that%20has%20made%20the%20Item%20available%20for%20more%20information.%20You%20are%20free%20to%20use%20this%20Item%20in%20any%20way%20that%20is%20permitted%20by%20the%20copyright%20and%20related%20rights%20legislation%20that%20applies%20to%20your%20use.%20%20http%3A//rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/" title="The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">George Lincoln Rockwell</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br />Miller, M.E. (2017). <a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a> <em>The Washington Post</em> (August 21, 2017).<br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
American Nazi Party
antisemitism
cartoon
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
John Patler
news
race
Virginia
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/23d46a3f9ae250465670ee0980b07586.jpg
b52fcc699855b8bc70c80891f68cb130
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Union Presbyterian Seminary Library
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Be A Man Join the Klan [United Klans of America recruiting poster]
Description
An account of the resource
Recruiting poster produced by the Virginia office of the United Klans of America.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a> digital collection, Special Collections, William Smith Morton Library, Union Presbyterian Seminary
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
<span>Union Presbyterian Seminary Library</span>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Virginia" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Ku Klux Klan in Virginia</a>, Encyclopedia Virginia<br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a>, VCU Libraries <br /><a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">The Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a>, Union Presbyterian Seminary Library <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
extremism
Ku Klux Klan
race
United Klans of America
Virginia
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/6f9329d6d6e967ea2e42441f4b348370.jpg
9e892079f82e679facac3e595d03a34f
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/7c0e20347557fbb853a7af1748557930.jpg
0d3652a7537495a4b387b66af5724bf1
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/cdc807fa8b5e5de9c37428985a7cad6d.jpg
1c4d9bb859a9d70f7683ccb4a7464bd5
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/f97c0b94912cbc41f05b78801f298015.jpg
1d5f64b7c46f02a12fb0946b05a44eb8
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/56b55896daa8022d9404dd9b52684f04.jpg
5aff6ba33f422815bd582fe516be327a
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/f201f6225c90f26747fcfbde0319ed78.jpg
1038a560578b8a5a2d98d4ed10b85262
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Beth Ahabah Museum & Archives
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
White Power. The Newspaper of White Revolution, No. 24, February 1972 [National Socialist White Peoples Party publication]
Description
An account of the resource
Publication of the National Socialist White Peoples Party, formerly the American Nazi Party founded by George Lincoln Rockwell. Matt Koehl succeeded George Lincoln Rockwell as commander of the NSWPP after Rockwell was shot by John Patler.<br /><br />The cover of this 8-page newspaper declares "Busing is Genocide! Red Race-mixers Planning to Destroy White People But Whites Waking Up! Hated Buses Go Up in Smoke; Jew Mixmasters Warned: 'STOP THIS MURDER - OR YOU'LL BE NEXT TO BURN!'"<br /><br />[Image Description: Three neatly-dressed black elementary school boys stand in front of a Mecklenburg County, NC school bus as two white girls carrying books look on. One of the boys is speaking with a teacher. This photograph is surrounded by jagged white shapes and placed over a photograph of buses burning.]<br /><br />This article describes in violent racist and antisemitic language how the Aryan people of America are coming in growing numbers to the National Socialist movement under the leadership of Matt Koehl. The article continues on page 8 under the title, "Whites: Nixon Could Stop Busing."<br /><br />A second article shown here is "America: A Racial Mission" by Commander Matt Koehl (pages 4 - 5).<br /> <br />Also shown is an advertisement for a subscription to <em>White Power. </em>"SMASH...The Paper Curtain!...Read the most dynamic, idealistic, informative newspaper in the world today! Act now! Don't miss one fact-and-action-packed issue!" <br /><br />An advertisement for the soundtrack of <span>Leni Riefenstahl's 1935 German propganda film, </span><em>Triumph of the Will, </em>says, "Hold a Party rally right in your own living room!" "Also available: Luftwaffe, a stirring album of marches, songs and battle sounds of the German Air Force."
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
Anti-Semitism Collection, <a href="https://www.bethahabah.org/bama/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Beth Ahabah Museum & Archives</a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1972 February
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Beth Ahabah Museum & Archives
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a><br /></span>
Relation
A related resource
<span>Learn more: </span><br /><span>Miller, M.E. (2017). </span><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a><span> </span><em>The Washington Post</em><span> (August 21, 2017). <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br /></span>
African Americans
American Nazi Party
antisemitism
busing
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
integration
National Socialist White Peoples Party
race
segregation
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/a92305dc023bba4da596c69c3acb0479.jpg
e72adb2869fc844d405f9d2f2c398bd9
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/d66e4b3e3c0ab5f41298bf8bd00f3b35.jpg
a2808a1f66c953f8a4809c4e974d287e
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/d80ba69898554b1884a7fcd49eafcd21.jpg
1a735938b6b7dc5f54b097774f9fba58
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Union Presbyterian Seminary Library
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
An Introduction to the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan [United Klans of America pamphlet]
Description
An account of the resource
Pamphlet outlining the beliefs and membership requirements of the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan (United Klans of America). This pamphlet was produced by the <span>Virginia Office, United Klans of America, in Chesapeake. It includes a statement by Robert M. Shelton, identified as Imperial Wizard.<br /><br />Excerpts:<br /><br />"The Knights of the Ku Klux Klan...is not now making and does not intend to make any fight on the Roman Catholic Church as a religious institutions, but it will unalterably and unequivocally oppose any move of the Catholic Church or of any other church, individual or organization which attempts to bring about a combination of church and state in these United States." <br /><br />"The Knights of the Ku Klux Klan is not the enemy of the negro. It opposes and will continue to oppose, the efforts of certain negro organizations and periodicals which are sowing the seeds of discontent and racial hatred among the negros of this country by preaching and teaching social equality and mongrelization of the races....we hold it is obligatory upon the negro race, and upon all othered colored races in America to recognize that they are living in the land of the white race by courtesy of the white race; and the white race cannot be expected to surrender to any other race, either in whole or in part, the control of its vital and fundamental governmental affairs." <br /><br />"No Jew can obtain citizenship in the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan....The constitution and regulations of the Order set forth that the living Christ is the Klansman's criterion of character. Therefore, it would be unjust to allow the Jew to enter into the fellowship with the Klavern by appealing to his patriotism, and then have him cease to attend because every meeting would be out of harmony with his religious convictions." <br /><br />"Be it known, that the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan was YESTERDAY, is TODAY and will FOREVER be opposed to Communism in any form and to its fellow-travelor organizations. The Knights of the Ku Klux Klan will fight to our last breath, using every means at our disposal to rid our country of this insidious plague of mankind."</span>
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a><span> digital collection, Special Collections, William Smith Morton Library, Union Presbyterian Seminary</span>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
unknown
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
<span>Union Presbyterian Seminary Library</span>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Virginia" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Ku Klux Klan in Virginia</a>, Encyclopedia Virginia<br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a>, VCU Libraries <br /><a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">The Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a>, Union Presbyterian Seminary Library <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
antisemitism
Catholic
communism
extremism
Judaism
Ku Klux Klan
race
United Klans of America
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/46571bab9e2a7371751d13f45613baa5.jpg
b58448a7f3ab43be2841ec4675eaf034
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/c229f4222d9dd1f7a57783ecd2673261.jpg
64d30988c4056cc6401c4bf22b0de48f
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Reb-Time Records, No. 1862, Oldways Pub. Co
Description
An account of the resource
Reb-Time Records No. 1862 by Oldways Pub. Co. <br />This 45 RPM record contains music by "The Coon Hunters." One side is titled, "We Don't Want Niggers (In Our Schools)" and the other is "Nigger, Nigger."
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
M 342, Box 24, <a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
<span>Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries</span>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
extremism
music
race
segregation
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/51f7084de1054c5a94ec61bcdb9c0a2e.jpg
755e8fc94eb0e0dd5c22379d52847ca0
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/6fbe727fd35bf17365eeece905a95aaf.jpg
3fec2025ac3c7a0a45b69294f1054fbe
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Program of the World Union of National Socialists [American Nazi Party handbill]
Description
An account of the resource
Two-sided handbill setting out the beliefs and purpose of the World Union of National Socialists. Signed by Lincoln Rockwell, Commander, American Nazi Party, this document states the organization's belief that Marxism is a religion promoted by the Jews. The first side of this handbill sets out a Creed, while the reverse gives an "American Program," listing actions that will be undertaken to solve various perceived problems.<br /><br />Using hyperbolic language to appeal to readers' sense of heroism, this manifesto states,<br /><br />"The only doctrine capable of such a heroic task -- the only doctrine with the proven power to fire the minds and hearts of millions of men to fight and CONQUER Jewish Bolshevism, is <em>National Socialism</em> -- the doctrine of IDEALISM -- the SACRIFICE of the selfish, ingrown EGO for the good of one's fellows -- the stuff of all great religions....<br /><br />Therefore, we announce our purpose to be nothing less than a world-wide effort to free humanity from Jewish domination and subversion in all their forms, and the creation of the idealistic, racially realistic, socially progressive, international world ORDER which we <em>must</em> have, if we are to remain masters of our own planet.<br /><br />To this world-wide goal, we solemnly pledge our lives."
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a>M 342, Box 13,</a><span> </span><a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a><span>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library</span>
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
<span>Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries</span>
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
<span>Learn more: </span><br /><span>Miller, M.E. (2017). </span><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a><span> </span><em>The Washington Post</em><span> (August 21, 2017). <br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br /></span>
American Nazi Party
antisemitism
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
race
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/235c408896ede3828065b6b2fa646b02.jpg
68599a0a3f6a193608ff511550eb12e8
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Valentine
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Klan members wave, Ku Klux Klan parade, Richmond, Va., July 1967
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
V.2017.83.161, <a href="https://thevalentine.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Valentine</a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1967 July
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a><br /></span>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Virginia" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ku Klux Klan in Virginia</a>, Encyclopedia Virginia<br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a>, VCU Libraries <br /><a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a>, Union Presbyterian Seminary Library<br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
The Valentine
Description
An account of the resource
Black and white photograph showing a woman wearing a Ku Klux Klan robe and hood and a man wearing a military-style Klan outfit; the pair wave while riding in back of a vehicle in downtown Richmond, Va. <br /><br />Taken during a parade on Broad Street in support of the Klan and possibily to drum up attendance for an upcoming rally to be held by the United Klans of America in eastern Henrico County, Va.
extremism
Ku Klux Klan
Richmond
United Klans of America
Virginia
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/df738f9dccb37edf387b3cf973ea9aa6.jpg
340c8193341b03be3d2a8cabdedf823d
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Valentine
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Invisible Empire, Knights of the Ku Klux Klan [calling card]
Description
An account of the resource
Calling card of the Ku Klux Klan. Text reads, "Invisible Empire / Knights of the Ku Klux Klan / YOU HAVE BEEN PATRONIZED BY THE KKK / For Free Information Write / P. O. Box 700 Shelton, CT 06484"<br /><br />Also printed on the card is a black and white cross within a red circle. The cross has a red drop-like shape at its center. This is a symbol that originated with the "Second Ku Klux Klan" of the early 1900s. The cross-like shape is formed by <span>four letter "K" images arranged in a square facing outwards. In the center is a yin-yang symbol. <br /><br />Eventually, the four letters were re-oriented to a more vertical position, causing the symbol to look like a cross instead. At the same time, the white part of the yin-yang symbol disappeared, leaving only the colored part, which resembled a drop of blood. </span><br />Today, this symbol is known as the MIOAK (an acronym for "Mystic Insignia of a Klansman") or, more commonly, the Blood Drop Cross (See ADL, <a href="https://www.adl.org/education/references/hate-symbols/blood-drop-cross" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Hate Symbols Database</a>).<br /><br />Verso of this card has information about the mission of the Ku Klux Klan.
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
I.V.90.220.02, <a href="https://thevalentine.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">The Valentine</a>
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
The Valentine
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
<span>Learn more: </span><br /><a href="https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Virginia" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Ku Klux Klan in Virginia</a><span>, Encyclopedia Virginia</span><br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a><span>, VCU Libraries </span><br /><a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">The Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a><span>, Union Presbyterian Seminary Library </span><br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a><span>, Social Welfare History Image Portal</span>
extremism
Ku Klux Klan
race
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/0f2b842d3b1130419c83c7c35a56bd63.jpg
ee1eea2421318aa635c35c8ec44b4fed
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Valentine
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Ku Klux Klan Parade, Richmond, Va., 1967
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
V.2017.83.164, <a href="https://thevalentine.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Valentine</a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1967 July
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
The Valentine
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a><br /></span>
Relation
A related resource
<span>Learn more: </span><br /><a href="https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Virginia" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ku Klux Klan in Virginia</a><span>, Encyclopedia Virginia</span><br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a><span>, VCU Libraries </span><br /><a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a><span>, Union Presbyterian Seminary Library </span><br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a><span>, Social Welfare History Image Portal</span>
Description
An account of the resource
Black and white photograph showing a man wearing a military-style Ku Klux Klan outfit with Klan symbol on sleeve. The man was participating in a parade on Broad Street in Richmond, Va., in support of the Klan and possibly to drum up attendance at an upcoming rally to be held by the United Klans of america in eastern Henrico County, Va. This may be a police surveillance photograph.
extremism
Ku Klux Klan
photograph
Richmond
Virginia
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/c625d57c6382477cefcfe7f6a8f04bd1.jpg
2fdfb4ef787e2f670b0d56f58f4aa138
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Valentine
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Ku Klux Klan Rally, Henrico County, Virginia
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
V.2017.83.159, <a href="https://thevalentine.org/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Valentine</a>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1967 July 4
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
The Valentine
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a><br /></span>
Relation
A related resource
<span>Learn more: </span><br /><a href="https://www.encyclopediavirginia.org/Ku_Klux_Klan_in_Virginia" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ku Klux Klan in Virginia</a><span>, Encyclopedia Virginia</span><br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a><span>, VCU Libraries </span><br /><a href="https://upsem.ent.sirsi.net/client/en_US/default/?rm=KU+KLUX+KLAN0%7C%7C%7C1%7C%7C%7C0%7C%7C%7Ctrue" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The Ku Klux Klan and Christian Churches</a><span>, Union Presbyterian Seminary Library </span><br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a><span>, Social Welfare History Image Portal</span>
Description
An account of the resource
Black and white photograph showing a Ku Klux Klan rally held near Darbytown Road in eastern Henrico County, Va. The rally, sponsored by the United Klans of America - Realm of Virginia, was held on July 4, 1967. The photograph shows a line of white robed figures walking out of the woods and processing towards the rally. Possibly a police surveillance photograph.
extremism
Ku Klux Klan
photograph
Richmond
Virginia
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/cd1f7502a3592018707a35548f6336b7.jpg
faff79e3118145849538e6da0ea57525
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/e73b065838fc1e2b60b3a32537d48e81.jpg
6f9e5b4d14b3a5905eb66fcba7e05a14
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/5930bccc4b589670269f79f1a5226ea5.jpg
d48d23e5305b39762e726a8711cb3e8f
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/5d0ba136cc07c7ca96a440b881581c54.jpg
15140886a6e21c606a4d9f81b5360b58
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/d48715f51c475706681648addf5cfa10.jpg
c819681a1d793126fa03c362b8aadfb5
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/3fdc17d0f64c829e57d31372ba3c9bc5.jpg
8f478d8f9dde49b396eae761163d576e
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/e8f4bec472e58dac686656c0700e7cea.jpg
99c016f988a7b2772674d4426433be49
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
The Rockwell Report, May 1965 [American Nazi Party]
Description
An account of the resource
<span>Official monthly publication of the American Nazi Party, an organization founded by George Lincoln Rockwell in March 1959.<br /><br /></span><span>Cover title for this issue, "The Real Story: Left vs. Right." Slogan on cover: "White People! Unite & Fight!" <br /><br />Article by George Lincoln Rockwell entitled, "Our 'Fascist' Founding Fathers" argues that the American Nazi Party represents a GOLDEN MEAN between the Tyranny of Total Order on the Right and the Anarchy of Total Freedom on the Left.<br /><br />Rockwell rails against "Rabbit" Welch (Robert W. Welch, Jr.), the founder of the John Birch Society. (Welch promoted conspiracy theories, including the notion that President Dwight D. Eisenhower was secretly a Communist.) Rockwell is incensed that Welch has equated Communism and Nazism. <br /><br />p.7 "If the Founding Fathers were to come to life today, they would NOT BE BIRCHERS....had the Founding Fathers lived today, they would have been 'NAZIS', as the Jews call anyone who sticks up for the White Christain eople and Constitutional Government."<br /><br /></span>
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a>M 342, Box 24, </a><a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/vcu/repositories/5/resources/158.oai_ead.xml" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Edward H. Peeples, Jr. Papers</a><span>, Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library</span>
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1965 May
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
<span>The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. </span><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
<span>Learn more: </span><br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/search?query=rockwell&query_type=keyword&record_types%5B%5D=Item&record_types%5B%5D=File&record_types%5B%5D=Collection&submit_search=Search" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">George Lincoln Rockwell</a><span>, Social Welfare History Image Portal</span><br /><span>Miller, M.E. (2017). <br /></span><a href="https://www.washingtonpost.com/news/retropolis/wp/2017/08/21/the-shadow-of-an-assassinated-american-nazi-commander-hangs-over-charlottesville/?utm_term=.51e2a2320be3" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">The shadow of an assassinated American Nazi commander hangs over Charlottesville.</a><span> </span><em>The Washington Post</em><span> (August 21, 2017). </span><br /><a href="http://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a><span>, Social Welfare History Image Portal</span>
American Nazi Party
antisemitism
extremism
George Lincoln Rockwell
news
race
Virginia
white supremacy
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/833b9db10026aae28c7b54e2880241e8.jpg
8554b2c4aa8c4d0765a396d089fc3acd
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/b5dd58796ee0083b1d4005497af228f4.jpg
e5ae52a04b812dab036f195a02ec6c44
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Social Justice, February 13, 1939
Description
An account of the resource
Front and back covers of <em>Social Justice, </em>February 13, 1939. <br /><br /><em> Social Justice</em> was a national weekly periodical published by Father Charles Coughlin during the late 1930s and early 1940s<em>. </em>Couglin was a Canadian-American Roman Catholic priest based near Detroit, Michigan. Coughlin hosted a weekly radio show that reached an estimated 30 million listeners. <br /><br /><em>Social Justice</em> was controversial for publishing anti-Semitic polemics. Eventually, the periodical's mailing permit was revoked and Father Coughlin's radio show was forced off the air. <br /><br />Excerpts:<br /><br />Front cover: "Make Your Choices" <br />[Image Description: A man stands stroking his beard as he contemplates two statues, one of Abraham Lincoln and the other of Lenin.] <br /><br />"Today, this nation makes a mental pilgrimage to Springfield, Illinois, there to pay memorial tribute at the tomb of Abraham Lincoln. <br />The rough, honest frontiersman lawyer who became a wartime President of the United States, has become a symbol of the Typical American. He is the Poor Man's President, the Great Emancipator, the Commander-in-Chief of the Grand Army of the Republic, and a martyr because he opposed dis-union and the international bankers. <br /><br />Across the world, another tomb--that of Lenin in the Red Square of Moscow--is also a center of pilgrimage and the symbol of internationalism. <br /><br />Disciples of Lenin and followers of Lincoln are today in conflice in this country. And no American can be a 'neutral.' <br /><br />Which hero, Lenin or Lincoln? On which side are YOU--Americanism or Communism?"<br /><br />Back cover: "The 'Smut' Vendor"<br />[Image Description: A man stands before a newsstand, smoking a cigarette and holding out a salacious magazine to the viewer. Behind him the shelves are filled with periodicals with titles such as "Smut," "Scandal," "Slime," "Passion," and "Scum."] <br /><br />"Our Man of the Week is a merchandiser of sensation, of propaganda disguised as entertainment, and of outright subversion of morality. <br /><br />The artist has sought to catch the evil spirit of his menace. Readers of <em>Social Justice</em> were introduced last week to the 'Mystical Body of Satan'--on the racks of any modern newstand on may survey his work.<br /><br />Confident that America is a 'Christian' country, we have permitted to thrive and prosper off our indifference, a progressively flagrant affronting of common decency, to say nothing of Christian morals. <br /><br />Encouraged by our tolerance, the Smut Vendors have grown bolder: from off-color joke illustrated by daring cartoons, the magazines have retrograded rapidly into deliberate filth. Feminine nudity and bad taste in 'candid camera reporting' is a commonplace for the nation's children. <br /><br />The remedy is in YOUR hands. Tell your newsstand dealer what magazines offend and why. Tell the advertisers who support these magazines why you think their editorial contents ought not to be supported.<br /><br />A Legion of Decency some years ago cleaned up Hollywood's rotten films; let's clean up the newsstands!"
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
<a href="https://vcu-alma-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/primo-explore/fulldisplay?docid=VCU_ALMA21477225230001101&context=L&vid=VCUL&search_scope=all_scope&tab=all&lang=en_US" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="library catalog record">Special Collections and Archives</a>, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Date
A point or period of time associated with an event in the lifecycle of the resource
1939 February 13
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
COPYRIGHT UNDETERMINED <br />The copyright and related rights status of this Item has been reviewed by the organization that has made the Item available, but the organization was unable to make a conclusive determination as to the copyright status of the Item. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/UND/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><a href="https://socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/eras/great-depression/coughlin-father-charles/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="Father Charles Coughlin">Father Charles Coughlin</a>, Social Welfare History Project<br /><a href="https://www.lib.cua.edu/wordpress/newsevents/tag/fr-charles-coughlin/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="The Archivist's Nook article">“We are all Spiritual Semites” – American Catholics Condemn Kristallnacht</a>, The Archivist's Nook, The Catholic University of America <br /><br />Annotate the item description on this page, or a <a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/3538208f64a14685f08b75f89818a8c4.pdf" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="PDF of this material">PDF of this material</a> with <a href="https://web.hypothes.is/" target="_blank" rel="noopener" title="What is hypothes.is? How do I start?">hypothes.is</a>
Abraham Lincoln
antisemitism
Catholic
Charles Coughlin
communism
extremism
Father Coughlin
hypothes.is
Legion of Decency
morality
news
vice
-
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/9b13029cf318f8e95efe52d8e9fec14e.jpg
8af772c0796127f43c4f0ab8aedc12fa
https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/files/original/85ef983da6164c385d3c3e5ae67366da.jpg
7391f689c8ba727bbb1f52bd6536e249
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries
Dublin Core
The Dublin Core metadata element set is common to all Omeka records, including items, files, and collections. For more information see, http://dublincore.org/documents/dces/.
Title
A name given to the resource
Imperial Palace, Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, Atlanta, GA [postcard]
Description
An account of the resource
Postcard showing Imperial Palace, Stone Mountain, GA surrounded by seven Klansmen brandishing torches, mounted on horseback. A portrait of William Joseph Simmons, founder and leader of the second Ku Klux Klan, appears at upper right corner. <br /><br />Portrait caption: "Col. W. J. Simmons, Founder and Imperial Wizard."<br /><br />Text: <br />"Imperial Palace, Knights of the Ku Klux Klan, Atlanta, GA. <br /><br />Stone Mountain, Largest Solid Stone in the World, one mile from Base to Summit. On its highest pinnacle the Knights of the Ku Klux Klan Oranized at Midnight, Nov. 25th, 1915."<br /><br />On reverse: "Published by a Klansman"<br />
<div style="text-align:center;">---</div>
<br />The birth of the <a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/" target="_blank" title="Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915 - 1940" rel="noreferrer noopener">second Ku Klux Klan</a> was partly inspired by D. W. Griffith's 1915 film, <a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/browse?tags=Birth+of+a+Nation" target="_blank" title="materials related to the film's re-release as a "talkie"" rel="noreferrer noopener"><em>The Birth of a Nation</em></a>.<br /><br />The face of Stone Mountain became the site of the Confederate Memorial Carving, the largest bas-relief sculpture in the world. This bas-relief depicts the three Confederate leaders of the Civil War: President Jefferson Davis and Generals Robert E. Lee and Thomas J. "Stonewall" Jackson. The sculptor was Gutzon Borglum, whose next major project was Mount Rushmore. <br /><br />In his <a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/show/250" target="_blank" title="SCLC Newsletter" rel="noreferrer noopener">"I Have A Dream" speech</a> (28 August 1963), <a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/browse?tags=Martin+Luther+King+Jr." target="_blank" title="Items related to MLK, Jr." rel="noreferrer noopener">Martin Luther King, Jr.</a> invoked the imagery of "My Country 'Tis of Thee" saying, <br />
<blockquote>Let freedom ring from Stone Mountain of Georgia.<br />Let freedom ring from Lookout Mountain of Tennessee.<br />Let freedom ring from every hill and molehill of Mississippi.<br />From every mountainside, let freedom ring. <br /><br /></blockquote>
Source
A related resource from which the described resource is derived
M 172 Box 1, <a href="http://ead.lib.virginia.edu/vivaxtf/view?docId=oai/VCU/repositories_5_resources_384.xml" target="_blank" title="finding aid" rel="noreferrer noopener">Calvin T. Lucy papers</a>, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Contributor
An entity responsible for making contributions to the resource
Special Collections and Archives, James Branch Cabell Library, VCU Libraries
Rights
Information about rights held in and over the resource
The organization that has made the Item available reasonably believes that the Item is not restricted by copyright or related rights, but a conclusive determination could not be made. Please refer to the organization that has made the Item available for more information. You are free to use this Item in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. <br /><br /><a href="http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NKC/1.0/" target="_blank" title="RightsStatements.org" rel="noreferrer noopener">http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/NKC/1.0/</a>
Relation
A related resource
Learn more: <br /><br /><a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/exhibits/show/hate-and-extremism/gallery" target="_blank" title="Discovery Set: Backlash to Reform" rel="noreferrer noopener">Backlash to Reform: Hatred and Extremism</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal <br /><br /><a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/browse?tags=Martin+Luther+King+Jr." target="_blank" title="materials related to Martin Luther King, Jr." rel="noreferrer noopener">Martin Luther King, Jr.</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal <br /><br /><a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/browse?tags=Ku+Klux+Klan" target="_blank" title="materials related to the KKK" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ku Klux Klan</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal<br /><br /><a href="https://labs.library.vcu.edu/klan/learn" target="_blank" title="Learn about the spread of the second KKK" rel="noreferrer noopener">Mapping the Second Ku Klux Klan, 1915-1940</a>, Virginia Commonwealth University Libraries <br /><br /><a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_York_World_Expos%C3%A9_of_the_Ku_Klux_Klan" target="_blank" title="Wikipedia entry" rel="noreferrer noopener">New York World Expose of the Ku Klux Klan</a>, Wikipedia <br /><br /><a href="https://chroniclingamerica.loc.gov/search/pages/results/?date1=1921&index=1&date2=1921&searchType=basic&sequence=0&state=New+York&rows=20&proxtext=Ku+Klux+Klan&y=0&x=0&dateFilterType=yearRange&page=1&sort=relevance" target="_blank" title="search historic newspapers from 1921" rel="noreferrer noopener">Ku Klux Klan, New York 1921</a>. Chronicling America. Historic American Newspapers. Library of Congress <br /><br /><a href="https://images.socialwelfare.library.vcu.edu/items/browse?tags=white+supremacy" target="_blank" title="materials related to white supremacy" rel="noreferrer noopener">White supremacy</a>, Social Welfare History Image Portal
African Americans
Confederate States of America
extremism
Georgia
Ku Klux Klan
Martin Luther King Jr.
monuments
race
Stone Mountain
white supremacy
William Joseph Simmons